The Department of Interventional Pulmonology at Apollo Adlux Hospital specialises in advanced minimally invasive procedures for diagnosing and treating diseases of the airways, lungs, mediastinum and pleural cavity. These techniques can help obtain accurate diagnostic information while avoiding more invasive surgical procedures in appropriately selected patients.
Our interventional pulmonology services include fibreoptic video bronchoscopy, bronchoalveolar lavage, bronchial brushings, endobronchial biopsy, transbronchial needle aspiration, Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration (EBUS-TBNA), thoracic ultrasound, diagnostic and therapeutic pleural aspiration, chest drain insertion, indwelling pleural catheter insertion, medical thoracoscopy, pleural biopsy, intrapleural fibrinolytic therapy and pleurodesis.
EBUS enables pulmonologists to visualise and sample selected lymph nodes and lesions adjacent to the central airways using real-time ultrasound guidance. It is widely used as part of the diagnostic and staging pathway for suspected lung malignancy and can also help diagnose selected inflammatory and infectious disorders.
For patients with unexplained or recurrent pleural effusion, medical thoracoscopy provides direct visualisation of the pleural space and facilitates targeted pleural biopsy and therapeutic procedures such as pleurodesis. Patients with recurrent pleural fluid accumulation may also benefit from an indwelling pleural catheter (IPC) where clinically appropriate, allowing scheduled fluid drainage outside repeated hospital procedures. By integrating interventional pulmonology with respiratory medicine, radiology, pathology, oncology, thoracic surgery and critical care, Apollo Adlux Hospital provides multidisciplinary management for complex pulmonary and thoracic conditions.